Tech Freedom

Stephan’s Linux Story

FOSS News Big Show 7 - An Intro to Stephan Olvera's Linux Story

I inherited Windows OS computers for 20 years of my life and knew nothing else.

There was no need to question what my family and every other family used.

Hence when those family computers began to break down – we simply bought a new one.

Simple.

I already had a good hardware laptop that lasted over 10 years yet the OpenGL was outdated after all that time had passed. I didn’t know that until after I spent a grueling 2 days getting Windows from Vista to 7.

Software was upgrading so I decided to upgrade; unfortunately – I saw the tyranny of Windows.

Never occurred to me until 2018 that something nefarious was going on with the Task Manager.

I read all the articles I could find, tried all the methods yet could never get the Manager to comply with my commands; I was always overridden. CPU running at 100% always.

Windows OS was effectively killing my computers. There was also lag from over-used threads.

It didn’t help that the hardware being used had fragile fans too.

My family and friends knew little of OS swapping yet I began to realize I had to leave Windows forever. Apple didn’t seem much better hence didn’t take long to find mention of Linux.

Problem was…  what Distro to use? T’was obvious from forums that it mattered yet I knew nothing.

After losing my last two laptops (one lasted 11 years while the other only 3 yet lost both at the same time and left me without a work-station). I spent the next 3 months scouring the net for info on Linux and hardware that worked well with Linux.

I eventually ended up realizing that certain videos explained the different Linux Distros and I ended up realizing that Manjaro was the one suitable for the demands of my work and my inexperience with Linux.

Even before I swapped to Linux. I realized that I couldn’t keep using proprietary art software especially when corporations were going with subscription models and I needed something more open-source.

Hence even while I was still on Windows; I re-learned my key-shortcut methods using new apps as I knew that this was going to be worthwhile later in life as I would find ways to swap over to only open source on as many aspects of my daily work life as possible.

This would give me freedom I had never known on Windows. The fact that my CPU is no longer tyrannically forced to run at 100%, my fans barely have to work compared to before, my current laptop never overheats while performing simple tasks, I’m able to use apps that are more economic on storage and ram usage, the entire work-flow is more stable overall. A true upgrade.

The early days of my decision to swap over to Linux was fraught with fear and dread that I would get all the required components to function in steps required.

Glad to say that the various Linux Distro forums really helped as I eventually made my way reading more and more into Manjaro related tech support on how to make the swap.

I didn’t communicate with any Linux experts. I merely kept watching videos, kept reading various forums, kept the non-stop re-search as I grew in confidence that I could make the jump.

Even after I had acquired my hardware (with Windows pre-installed of course; had to find videos and forums on how to get pesky Windows outta my laptop); t’was a challenge making sure I hadn’t forgotten any important steps hence I went over the check-list again and again.

I eventually installed Manjaro correctly and after many tense moments later… success!

Of course; t’was not over yet! I had to learn some basic command-line phrases to get the repository mirrors made available correctly, make sure to write the update method that I needed, and study the apps that were available and well-supported within the Distro Repository.

Hence; t’was much work however well worth it. No more Windows, no more hassle ever since.

Of course… Linux has it’s challenges when trying to make games function however as a creative type; I knew that I was comfortable learning that too and went looking into compatibility tools.

I had noticed over the years that Open-Source, Donation-Based, Contribution-Community types of software seem to have an advantage in the sense that well-supported apps can get tools that are more needed sooner potentially and the ability to learn from related blogs and news helps much.

I’ve also noticed that more and more Pc-game players note of using Linux Distros hence I realized that I wanted to support them by learning more about the motives that move people to swap over to Linux. I appreciate all the tools that are being updated based on the feedback that just seems to flow much better in the Open-Source community of forums overall.

And while nothing is perfect in life; the fact I don’t have to deal with a tyrannical overlord that spies, destroys, and overrides the demands of my work during daily tasks is a breath of fresh life.

I still want to support Windows gamers in my future projects however I have no desire to return to Windows for my main work-stations. Only on the side to test builds when needed.

As for now. Linux gets the job I need done and that’s all that matters for my needs currently.

I have seen others who see little need to swap to Linux. Sometimes it’s a just a matter of efficiency if that’s what you need. I understand Windows is very compatible however it’s exchanged at a cost of privacy, reliability, and longevity.

That’s why I encourage anyone that if Windows or another troublesome OS is bearing down too heavily on you. Try and find a user-friendly Linux Distro; you will not be disappointed if willing to learn and sweat as I did discovering the simplicity of basic commands and faster update cycles. Have a blessed day!

By Stephan “Steffire” Olvera

FOSS News Big Show – Systemd Special

FOSS News Big Show - Systemd Special

SystemD Free Distros For Those Who Want Full Freedom and Privacy
Last week, I mentioned SystemD as being problematic in relation to privacy, this week, we are going to talk about a handful of options (and there really are just a handful of viable options at this point). Some of these are almost bespoke in their uniqueness, such as Chimera Linux. Others are so hard to use that I can’t suggest them to anyone (Void, Gentoo, Alpine, Venom, KISS, Slackware). Devuan, Peppermint, Nitrux Linux, Artix, AntiX, and PCLinuxOS are usable, but each have their quirks and things to be aware of. This will wind up being a listicle of sorts, based on another listicle, but with my own thoughts about each. I will order them from most user friendly to least.

Peppermint Devuan


This is an older, intentionally lightweight distro, built for webapps, something along the lines of ChromeOS. It is very performant, and just works, even for gaming, a bit. It was recently rebased from Ubuntu to Debian/ Devuan. We are concerned with the Devuan base, here, as Debian has a systemD problem. Being based on Devuan, you can choose at install time whether you want OpenRC, dinit, runit, or SysVinit. All that said, this, coupled with ease of install and ease of use causes this one to rise to the top. 

Devuan

This is Debian minus SystemD. Whatever problems you might have installing vanilla Debian, you will probably have with Devuan. It is usable, but many things are broken out of the box. It, like many, later in the list, is meant for advanced users. 

Nitrux Linux

This one runs on OpenRC, but has significant UI issues, because even the currently default NX Desktop (based on KDE) has stability issues (for example, it uses Latte Dock for the bottom dock configuration, and it crashes multiple times per minute). They are also working on their own desktop, which I have mentioned in the past, called Maui Desktop. This is a promising project, as it is meant to provide convergence between desktop and mobile UI, but is a far cry from being done, yet. 

AntiX


If you don’t want to be preached at from the Communist Manifesto, don’t bother with this one. It is based on Debian Stable, but only offers a series of window managers, as this is a super lightweight option. It gives you the choice of either SysVinit or runit for an init system, and has 0 systemd garbage in it. 

PCLinuxOS


This one is an indie. It uses APT (from Debian) to access curated rpm packages (from Fedora), ships with a choice of the usual suspects in terms of desktop environments, and runs SysVinit rather than systemd, which is why this is on the list.

MX Linux


Related, somehow, to AntiX, but not truly systemd-free, unfortunately. The devs simply chose to use sysVinit to do the actual init tasks at boot, but once you are into the desktop, it shims into systemd. Other than that, it is probably the most polished and easy to use so far, but it doesn’t technically belong on this list, though. 

Artix Linux


Our only Arch based option today, as it is vanilla Arch, with a GUI installer, and no systemd to gum up the works and spy on you. They have opted for choice, so you can use just about any other init system out there, from OpenRC, to Runit, S6, Suite66, elogind or SysVinit. My brother has used this and loves it, currently, even for playing games. Try one of the community versions, whether KDE, GTK (something like Mate), XFCE, Cinnamon, LXDE, LxQt, or Mate. It should install cleanly, and you should have any DE (other than GNOME) to choose from, so if you like Arch more than Debian, this may be your best option on the list.

Chimera Linux


Complex blend of the Linux kernel with BSD tooling and a focus on building from source. Not user friendly, but at least starts with the option of running GNOME. Uses dinit for init and service management. Do not recommend for an inexperienced user. (this will be a refrain for the rest of this piece) 

GoboLinux


Another indie effort, this time with a novel approach to the file system, so every package/app gets its own subtree in the file system. This one is another that emphasizes on building from source, rather than providing end-user pre-packaged binaries (.deb, .rpm, etc). It runs SysVinit for init. It sounds intriguiging, but I don’t know that I would ever really try it, much less suggest it to anyone.

Venom Linux
Focused on being lightweight and giving users a choice between init systems: sysV and Runit are your options here. It is another source-built distro, thus is not meant for new users. However, if you can roll Void or Gentoo successfully, then this should be more or less up your alley. 

KISS Linux
Not named for Gene Simmons’ band… but for Keep It Simple, Stupid. This is a meta-distro. If that takes you aback, then it ain’t for you. If it makes you curious, then this might actually mean something to you: its repos are meant to be an extensible base for you to build on. This looks to be terminal only, at least in the beginning. Not user friendly. In order to use it, you actually wind up learning how to maintain the distro, which is designed to be doable by a team of 1.

Slackware


This is a truly venerable distro. It is the oldest that has been consistently developed, yes, older than Debian even. They just had a new release on Thursday, and switched to a rolling release model, run sysVinit and defaults to KDE for ease of use. It doesn’t obscure anything, which makes sense with the choice to roll with KDE, which pulls very few punches, itself. 

Tiny Core Linux


This is ultra minimalistic. The smallest on the list, by a good deal. A full install can be as small as 23 MB. It is designed to live in RAM, no matter how you try to run it. It uses Busybox for init, and is lightning fast because it is all in RAM and has next to nothing to it. 

Gentoo Linux


This one is all about building from source. Runs OpenRC for init. If you can get it running. Connor can tell you about how non-friendly this distro is. It can be excellent, once you have time and patience to learn portage, the package manager, which build EVERYTHING from source. 

Void Linux


a. Another build-from-source indie distro. Runit is their init of choice, I know of a few people who swear by Void, for anything but gaming. Not user friendly.

Alpine Linux


Alpine is an indie distro meant for servers and IoT devices, so it is minimalistic, though you can easily install most of the major desktop environments using a simple script after you install the rest of the system. I have both done it successfully and failed miserably. It is something of a crapshoot, depending on your hardware and which version you choose (my experience). It runs OpenRC and busybox, may not be AS small as Tiny Core, but is still much smaller than the average mainstream offering. 

Guix

Pronounced: Geeks. Made by the GNU Foundation, has an available ISO, but probably will not run on your system because they insist on absolute purity from all proprietary blobs and software, so you cannot get the firmware that your system probably needs in order to function properly. Also, GNU Shepherd is a strange beast in terms of init, as it is written in GNU Guile, rather than Python or C, it is very verbose and declarative. 

Non-Guix

Project designed to bring non-free firmware and software into the Guix orbit. Does not have a pre-built ISO, but one of Matt’s friends took the time to compile and package one. It is available from his proton drive, linked above.

Nix OS

Not strictly a distro in and of itself, but can be built into one from its unique package manager. I’ve talked about this over on the Altha Tech Blog before, so take a look at my piece over there, if you are interested to know more. Because you can build it from the ground up, you can easily choose which init system you want to use. Not for the faint of heart. You will need some CLI skills in order to get this one up and running well, but once it is, you can simply save your config, then use it as a script to reproduce your system. Cool stuff, that.

https://itsfoss.com/systemd-free-distros/
#distronews #systemd #nosystemd4me #alpine #void #artixlinux #listicle #TechFreedom #FOSSNews

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FOSS News
FN Special: SystemD and its issues…
What started, 15 years ago, as a needed replacement for sysVinit has suffered so much bloat and so much feature creep that the plethora of distros which use it might as well start being called SystemD distros rather than Linux distros. Sure, they still use Mr. Torvalds’ kernel, but so much functionality (in the name of almighty convenience) has been handed over to it that it basically is your system, so when it crashes, so does your system. Connor has something prepared for us, and I will simply chime in during his presentation as I see fit. Connor, would you mind sharing with us now?
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Want to learn more about how to degoogle your phone and why?

https://techfreedom.pro/degoogled/

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How to install GrapheneOS on a Pixel phone:

https://rumble.com/v179s8e-how-to-degoogle-your-pixel-3-xl-with-grapheneos.html?mref=2jfr3&mc=anr3y

#TechFreedom #techtips #howto #tutorial #Truth

How to install GrapheneOS on a Pixel phone:

https://tv.gab.com/channel/tech_freedom/view/how-to-degoogle-your-pixel-3xl-629bcda174999572f23b5032

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Freed Computer

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Last week, I mentioned Systemd as being problematic in relation to privacy, this week, we are going to talk about a handful of options (and there really are just a handful of viable options at this point). Some of these are almost bespoke in their uniqueness, such as Chimera Linux. Others are so hard to use that I can’t suggest them to anyone (Void, Gentoo, Alpine, Venom, KISS, Slackware). Devuan, Peppermint, Nitrux Linux, Artix, AntiX, and PCLinuxOS are usable, but each have their quirks and things to be aware of. This will wind up being a listicle of sorts, based on another listicle, but with my own thoughts about each. I will order them from most user friendly to least.

  1. Peppermint Devuan
  2. This is an older, intentionally lightweight distro, built for webapps, something along the lines of ChromeOS. It is very performant, and just works, even for gaming, a bit. It was recently rebased from Ubuntu to Debian/ Devuan. We are concerned with the Devuan base, here, as Debian has a systemD problem. Being based on Devuan, you can choose at install time whether you want OpenRC, dinit, runit, or SysVinit. All that said, this, coupled with ease of install and ease of use causes this one to rise to the top. https://peppermintos.com/guide/downloading/ 
  3. Devuan
  4. This is Debian minus SystemD. Whatever problems you might have installing vanilla Debian, you will probably have with Devuan. It is usable, but many things are broken out of the box. It, like many, later in the list, is meant for advanced users. You can check it out and download if you wish, here: https://www.devuan.org/os/ 
  5. Nitrux Linux
  6. This one runs on OpenRC, but has significant UI issues, because even the currently default NX Desktop (based on KDE) has stability issues (for example, it uses Latte Dock for the bottom dock configuration, and it crashes multiple times per minute). They are also working on their own desktop, which I have mentioned in the past, called Maui Desktop. This is a promising project, as it is meant to provide convergence between desktop and mobile UI, but is a far cry from being done, yet. https://nxos.org/ 
  7. AntiX
  8. If you don’t want to be preached at from the Communist Manifesto, don’t bother with this one. It is based on Debian Stable, but only offers a series of window managers, as this is a super lightweight option. It gives you the choice of either SysVinit or runit for an init system, and has 0 systemd garbage in it. Read up more on it here: https://antixlinux.com/about/ 
  9. PCLinuxOS
  10. This one is an indie. It uses APT (from Debian) to access curated rpm packages (from Fedora), ships with a choice of the usual suspects in terms of desktop environments, and runs SysVinit rather than systemd, which is why this is on the list.
  11. MX Linux
  12. Related, somehow, to AntiX, but not truly systemd-free, unfortunately. The devs simply chose to use sysVinit to do the actual init tasks at boot, but once you are into the desktop, it switches over to systemd. Other than that, it is probably the most polished and easy to use so far, but it doesn’t technically belong on this list, though. https://mxlinux.org 
  13. Artix Linux
  14. Our only Arch based option today, as it is vanilla Arch, with a GUI installer, and no systemd to gum up the works and spy on you. They have opted for choice, so you can use just about any other init system out there, from OpenRC, to Runit, S6, Suite66, elogind or SysVinit. My brother has used this and loves it, currently, even for playing games. Try one of the community versions, whether KDE, GTK (something like Mate), XFCE, Cinnamon, LXDE, LxQt, or Mate. It should install cleanly, and you should have any DE (other than GNOME) to choose from, so if you like Arch more than Debian, this may be your best option on the list. Check it out here: https://artixlinux.org/download.php 
  15. Chimera Linux
  16. Complex blend of the Linux kernel with BSD tooling and a focus on building from source. Not user friendly, but at least starts with the option of running GNOME. Uses dinit for init and service management. Do not recommend for an inexperienced user. (this will be a refrain for the rest of this piece) Take a look at it here: https://chimera-linux.org/ 
  17.  GoboLinux
  18. Another indie effort, this time with a novel approach to the file system, so every package/app gets its own subtree in the file system. This one is another that emphasizes on building from source, rather than providing end-user pre-packaged binaries (.deb, .rpm, etc). It runs SysVinit for init. It sounds intriquiging, but I don’t know that I would ever really try it, much less suggest it to anyone. https://gobolinux.org/index.html#content 
  19. Venom Linux
  20. Focused on being lightweight and giving users a choice between init systems: sysV and Runit are your options here. It is another source-built distro, thus is not meant for new users. However, if you can roll Void or Gentoo successfully, then this should be more or less up your alley. https://venomlinux.org/ 
  21. KISS Linux
  22. Not named for Gene Simmons’ band… but for Keep It Simple, Stupid. This is a meta-distro. If that takes you aback, then it ain’t for you. If it makes you curious, then this might actually mean something to you: its repos are meant to be an  extensible base for you to build on. This looks to be terminal only, at least in the beginning. Not user friendly. In order to use it, you actually wind up learning how to maintain the distro, which is designed to be doable by a team of 1. https://kisslinux.org/ 
  23. Slackware
  24. This is a truly venerable distro. It is the oldest that has been consistently developed, yes, older than Debian even. They just had a new release on Thursday, and switched to a rolling release model, run sysVinit and defaults to KDE for ease of use. It doesn’t obscure anything, which makes sense with the choice to roll with KDE, which pulls very few punches, itself. Check it out, in all its glory here: http://www.slackware.com/getslack/ 
  25. Tiny Core Linux
  26. This is ultra minimalistic. The smallest on the list, by a good deal. A full install can be as small as 23 MB. It is designed to live in RAM, no matter how you try to run it. It uses Busybox for init, and is lightning fast because it is all in RAM and has next to nothing to it. Check it out here: http://tinycorelinux.net/welcome.html 
  27. Gentoo Linux
  28. This one is all about building from source. Runs OpenRC for init. If you can get it running. Connor can tell you about how non-friendly this distro is. It can be excellent, once you have time and patience to learn portage, the package manager, which build EVERYTHING from source. https://www.gentoo.org/ 
  29. Void Linux
  30. Another build-from-source indie distro. Runit is their init of choice, I know of a few people who swear by Void, for anything but gaming. Not user friendly. https://voidlinux.org/ 
  31. Alpine Linux
  32. I’m going to let Connor take this one, entirely. He recently joined their dev team, and is positively goofy over this distro. In short, it is an indie distro meant for servers and IoT devices, so it is minimalistic, though you can easily install most of the major desktop environments using a simple script after you install the rest of the system. I have both done it successfully and failed miserably. It is something of a crapshoot, depending on your hardware and which version you choose (my experience). It runs OpenRC and busybox, may not be AS small as Tiny Core, but is still much smaller than the average mainstream offering. https://alpinelinux.org/ 

https://itsfoss.com/systemd-free-distros/ 

Thinking About Making the Switch? Here Are Some Things to Think About…

Switching to Linux is an undertaking, and should not be taken lightly. There is much to learn about the new OS that you should probably do via a secondary computer before you undertake the process on your daily driver computer. I can only show you so much in the Freedom Consultation, and if you are accustomed to certain keyboard shortcuts for things, you may need to set that up for yourself, once I show you how. Another thing that you may need to consider before making the switch is how and whether you use a desktop email client like Outlook, depending on the ways you use it, there may not be a great FOSS alternative for you. Fear not. I will work with you to find whatever there is, and to get it set up for you as best we can. What else is there? Other miscellaneous programs, such as PDF editors, photo editors, games, and the other things you are accustomed to on your computer. The same thing holds true, I will help you troubleshoot and find something that will work for you, as long as you let me know up front what you use and need to have, as well as nice-to-haves, in terms of software.

How to set keyboard shortcuts varies on the desktop environment. Each one has different customization capabilities, and some are far less configurable than others. Some can be overwhelming when you look at the settings options, where others look positively spartan in terms of user-configurability. Generally you will find whatever customizability options there are in any given desktop environment in the settings app, under Mouse & Keyboard > Shortcuts, or under Workspaces > Shortcuts. From there you should be able to set global shortcuts as well as ones for individual apps.  Some apps also have configurable keyboard shortcuts, but not all do.

What tools are you using on a regular basis right now? MS Office? Adobe Suite? Some other PDF editor? Which browser do you use? (Even Edge has a Linux port, though I don’t know why you’d want to use that spy-browser on a clean Linux install). What other apps do you need to have in order to do life the way you want to? These are major things to consider when planning to make the switch. 

I had a client that was totally immersed in MS Office, with muscle memory for shortcuts from Office 95 or earlier. She is still adjusting to using her secondary computer with entirely FOSS alternatives for that suite. It is hard though, because while there is compatibility, there is no such thing as 1:1 correspondence, owing to Microsoft’s patents on Office. There is constant development happening, though, so who knows, either LibreOffice or Only Office may just satisfy your needs. If not, it is possible to run MS Office in a virtual machine on your Linux computer. That is very involved, though. 

As for other apps, I had a different client who needed to edit PDFs in order to run his business. The FOSS PDF viewers are fine, but there are very few FOSS PDF editors. Those that do exist are sketchy at best, unfortunately. He had to pay for software to fulfill his needs, but in all likelihood, you’ll find that ocular or one of the other PDF viewers will suit you just fine for most things.

Other than that, we will work through things on a case by case basis with you.

How to Rescue Your Data from Yahoo

Yahoo Account Data Migration and Deletion

Yahoo email data can only be backed up via something like connecting it to Thunderbird and going the POP method.

From there, you should be able to make a zip archive of those emails… if you have been a heavy user for a long time, you may have several GB worth of emails and attachments, so the transfer and archival processes will likel take a fair amount of time, expecially if you have a slow internet connection.

Deleting your Yahoo! Account and data:

  1. Visit Yahoo!’s Terminating your Yahoo! Account page.

  2. Log in with your Yahoo! Account.

  3. Type in your password to confirm your identity.

  4. Type in the CAPTCHA code to confirm your humanity.

  5. Click YES to delete your Yahoo! account. You’ll see a confirmation page if you successfully deleted your account.

A Quick Rundown on Setting up Thunderbird (a FOSS desktop email client)

How to set up Thunderbird for your Yahoo, Gmail, or Hotmail accounts

1) Use the Automatic Setup Wizard

  1. Select the Service Provider (Yahoo, Hotmail, Google)

  2. Enter your credentials (address/username and password, and it should automatically connect and begin to download your emails.

  3. If that doesn’t work for some reason…

2) Use the Manual Setup Tool

  1. Gather the following information from your provider (each provider is a little different, in terms of where you find this info)

    1. incoming mail server and port (for example, “pop.example.com” and port 110 or “imap.example.com” and port 143)

    2. outgoing mail server and port (for example, “smtp.example.com” and port 25)

    3. security setting for the connection with the server (for example, “STARTTLS” or “SSL/TLS” and whether or not to use secure authentication)

  2. Input your credentials

  3. Click OK, and if you put everything in correctly, the process of downloading your emails should begin.

facebook application screengrab

Facebook Data Rescue

Download Account Data from Facebook, then Disable or Delete your account

Download:

Log into Facebook, click the down-triangle icon at top right, and choose Settings.

  1. On the General Settings page, click the last item, the link to download a copy of your data.

  2. Facebook warns that collecting data may take a while. Click Start My Archive.

  3. On the next page, click Start My Archive again, and wait for a notification that it’s done.

  4. Download your Facebook archive.

Delete Data while keeping the account

  1. Sign in

  2. Go to your profile

  3. click the 3 dots on the top right, next to Edit Profile

  4. Click Activity Log

    1. Posts

      1. Select as many as you wish to delete

      2. Click Trash

    2. Photos & Videos

      1. Go to your Profile ,

      2. Click Photos

      3. Albums

      4. Hover over each album you want to delete

      5. Click the 3 dots

      6. Delete Album for every Album you want to delete from your account

Keep Facebook from gathering more data on you

  1. Similar to downloading your data, you’ll tap the triangle, then Settings > Your Facebook Information > Off-Facebook Activity > Manage Information

  2. If you are ready to disconnect any sites or games that you have “signed on with Facebook” with, you can simply clear history. This will disconnect from those accounts, and delete the data mined through that.

  3. Click Manage Future Activity > Toggle Off

Viola, you have just cleaned your data off of Facebook after downloading it to your computer. Would it really be a loss to permanently disable or delete your account altogether? Think about it.

Steps to finish the process by Permanently Disabling or Deleting your account:

  1. From your main profile, click  in the top right of Facebook.

  2. Select Settings & Privacy, then click Settings.

  3. Click Your Facebook Information in the left column. If you have Facebook access to a page in the new Pages experience: Click Privacy, then click Your Facebook Information.

  4. Click Deactivation and Deletion.

  5. Choose Delete Account, then click Continue to Account Deletion.

  6. Click Delete Account, enter your password and then click Continue.

wood art apple iphone

Apple Data Rescue | Let the Apple Rot

How to archive your personal data from iCloud and then delete it from their servers

1) Sign in to appleid.apple.com on any device

  1. Click Data & Privacy > Manage your Data and Privacy > Get a Copy of Your Data > Get Started
  2. Click Select All at the bottom of the page
  3. Verify your ID with Apple, then they will sort and compile it all for you, once it is done, they will let you know, and you’ll have access for 2 weeks to download that archive.

2) After you are able to download that data, do the following to delete everything else from your account, then disable, and/or delete the account, once you are totally Free from Apple otherwise.

  1. Similarly to getting a copy of your data, the simplest way to delete it all (after you get the copy downloaded) is to Click Data & Privacy > Manage your Data and Privacy > Delete Your Account > Get Started
  2. Review the information regarding the deletion of your account.
    1. Apple will verify any deletion requests and says the process could take up to seven days to complete.
  3. Follow Apple’s recommended steps (back up your data, sign out of devices, etc.) before you delete your account.
  4. Choose a reason for deleting your account using the pull-down menu.
  5. Click Continue.
  6. Review the information regarding the deletion of your account (again).
  7. Click Continue.
  8. Review the Deletion Terms & Conditions and check the box to confirm you’ve read and agree with the conditions.
  9. Click Continue.
  10. Choose a contact method that will be used to get account status updates.
  11. Click Continue.
  12. Write down or print out your unique access code.
    1. This will be used to verify your identity if you need to contact Apple Support.
    2. This code can also be used to cancel the account deletion process.
  13. Enter the access code to confirm you’ve actually written it down.
  14. Click Continue.
  15. Click Delete account to delete your account and associated data.
  16. Apple will start the verification process before deleting your account.
    1. Your account will remain active during this period.
    2. It could take up to seven days for the verification process to complete.